Vendor recommendations allowed?
http://www.advancedclustering.com/pr...kstations.html
I've known these guys a long time and are pretty impressed with their stuff as well as their support and service.
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Brain's comments above about core count vs clock speed in bioinformatics should help you guage how worth it each CPU upgrade might be. If you're doing a lot of aligning, maximizing core count * GHz in your bugdet is what you should shoot for.Originally posted by atcghelix View PostThanks for the price breakdown and advice, Wallysb01. I'd definitely prefer to offload stuff to an external builder if the markup is < $1,000 and comes with better warranty coverage and easier support. We're at UCLA--I'll check about vender lists. That markup might be putting us into the E5-2630 v2 territory in terms of what we can afford, but maybe still worth it? Or maybe we should wait a few weeks for the E5-2630 v3? Lots to think about...
Personally, I don't think waiting for v3 is that big of deal. For the 2630, you'll pick up 2 more cores (8 total), but lose 200 GHz, plus the maybe 5% clock-for-clock performance increase (2.6 * 6 = 15.6 GHz vs. 2.4 * 8 * 1.05 = 20.16 v2 equivalent GHz). So its a nice bump (~33% faster if you can use all cores), however, those v3 systems will be a bit more expnsive since you have to use DDR4, which is about $100 more than DDR3 per 16GB stick right now.Last edited by Wallysb01; 09-04-2014, 11:50 AM.
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Thanks for the price breakdown and advice, Wallysb01. I'd definitely prefer to offload stuff to an external builder if the markup is < $1,000 and comes with better warranty coverage and easier support. We're at UCLA--I'll check about vender lists. That markup might be putting us into the E5-2630 v2 territory in terms of what we can afford, but maybe still worth it? Or maybe we should wait a few weeks for the E5-2630 v3? Lots to think about...
We currently back up our raw data to a Synology 1812+ in RAID 6 (still on campus, but in a different building), and will be archiving in Amazon Glacier.
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Don't forget: monitor, keyboard, mouse.
Verify: CPU works with MB. Memory is compatible with MB (check MB manufacturers list of supported chips). Power supply is sufficient. Network IF will work with your network.
Check out driver support for your graphics card (may not be that important).
What is your data back up plan?Last edited by Richard Finney; 09-04-2014, 10:20 AM.
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Since Wallysb01 brought it up ...
@atcghelix: You may want to check out contract pricing on workstations from the favorite vendor at your institution (academic/commercial no matter which). Most of the times the prices will include 3 year comprehensive warranty so please keep that in mind when you do price comparisons. For a "work" server, not having to deal with 7 different vendors on warranty issues is totally worth one's time, not considering the downtime you may encounter as you wait for a replacement part to ship.
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One other quick suggestion, Supermicro motherboards and cases are really nice. That case you have picked out looks pretty slick, but it will probably get cramped with a duel LGA 2011 motherboard and the required heat sinks, etc. Also, that ASUS board has lots of DOA reviews. That thinkmate will come with super micro case/board, which makes up much of the price difference from what you have there. If you add a couple hundred extra for each, plus $50-100 for each heat sink, we’re now talking more like 300-400 dollars extra to give someone else the headache of putting it all together.
For example, I have this case and am really happy with it: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Produc...82E16811152104
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I think you’ve absolutely made the right choice going with the 2x2650s. A couple of suggestions though:
1) Don’t get seagate drives. I just have 2 out of 5 of them start accumulating bad sectors. After a bit of research it seems seagate is a little worse than Wester Digital and HGST in overall failure rate.
2) Personally, I wouldn’t build my own system. I’ve built PCs before, but as a $6K workstation you need to get your work done on, its is a different animal. I personally wouldn’t like to slip a little and bend some pins on a $1200 CPU. Also, having single point of contact for warranty issues can be nice. If you buy things from newegg or other retailers, you may be left waiting for replacements longer than if you bought the whole machine from a single company, sometimes you may have to go back to the original OEM of the component itself and not the 3rd party retailer even. And as people are bringing up, you have many choices with cooling and may have to cycle through some options to get it as silent as possible. The retailer likely already has this worked out. Plus, you’ll get support help if components start failing and its not immediately obvious what it is. And finally, the mark up for customized workstations isn’t huge.
For example: http://www.thinkmate.com/system/hpx-xs4-2460
If you configure that with 2x2650s, the 256 Samsung 840 Pro, 128GB of RAM it comes to ~$5700. Then you buy the drives for another $600 as you would otherwise. So that $6300 without tax. To me, an extra 800-1000 bucks would be worth the support and lack of building it yourself hassle for a work machine. If you have to, drop to the 2640s. Realistically, you probably won’t notice much difference.
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Add in a few big/efficient/silent case fans too. More air you move in/out of the box the better.
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Ah yes, forgot to add those. I was thinking 2 Hyper 212 Evos for cooling.
And no, I don't think we have space in a server room available for this, but I will check to make sure. We'll have it attached to a UPS in a building that is always pretty cool--I think that's the best we can likely do.
Thanks again for your input.
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You are not going to notice an hour or two it would take longer with the slightly slower CPU's when a job runs overnight. That said, if this opportunity is not going to come around for another 4 years, and you do have $6K available, then go for the faster CPU's.Originally posted by atcghelix View PostAlternatively--a dual E5-2630 v2 system would have 12 cores (2 * 6 * 2.6), for a 20% reduction in cost (down to about $5k) and a 25% reduction in power. Hmmm...
As pointed out by dfhdfh do not forget a good CPU cooling solution (if you can afford a liquid cooled system, all the better). I assume you are not going to co-locate this in machine in a "real" server room. If that is an option then go in for a 1U/2U rack mount chassis.
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Don't forget coolers. You really don't want your machine to overheat.
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Alternatively--a dual E5-2630 v2 system would have 12 cores (2 * 6 * 2.6), for a 20% reduction in cost (down to about $5k) and a 25% reduction in power. Hmmm...
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Thanks everyone--I really appreciate the feedback. If it really makes more sense to push things to at least 128GB then I agree we should probably do that even if it's going to cost us some more. If I'm not mistaken, that pushes us squarely into the Xeon server motherboards for the extra RAM slots and availability of 16gb ECC DIMMs. I think I could put together a dual E5-2650 v2 (2cpu * 8core * 2.6GHz) system for around $6k, which sounds like it'd be significantly more powerful and useful than a 5960X system.
So at the moment I'm thinking of something along these lines:
2 Intel Xeon E5-2650 v2 Ivy Bridge-EP 2.6GHz LGA 2011 95W Server Processors $2,339.98
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E168...
ASRock EP2C602-4L/D16 SSI EEB Server Motherboard Dual LGA 2011 Intel C602 DDR3 $299.99
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E168...
2 sets of Kingston 64GB (4 x 16GB) 240-Pin DDR3 SDRAM DDR3 1600 ECC Registered Server Memory DR x4 Model KVR16R11D4K4/64 $1,387.98
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E168...
SAMSUNG 840 EVO MZ-7TE1T0BW 2.5" 1TB SATA III MLC Internal Solid State Drive (SSD) $499.99
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E168...
Phanteks “ Enthoo Pro Series “ PH-ES614P_BK Black Steel / Plastic ATX Full Tower Computer Case $99.99
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E168...
EVGA 02G-P4-3753-KR G-SYNC Support GeForce GTX 750 Ti Superclocked 2GB 128-Bit GDDR5 PCI Express 3.0 Video Card $139.99
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E168...
CORSAIR HX1000i (CP-9020074) 1000W ATX12V / EPS12V 80 PLUS PLATINUM Certified Full Modular Power Supply $229.99
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E168...
4 Seagate Desktop HDD.15 ST4000DM000 4TB 64MB Cache SATA 6.0Gb/s 3.5" Internal Hard Drives Bare Drive $599.96
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E168...
ASUS DRW-24B1ST/BLK/B/AS Black SATA 24X DVD Burner - Bulk - OEM $19.99
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E168...
Total component cost: $5,617.86
Tax: $505.61
Shipping: $28.57
Total cost: $6152.04
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For aggregate multithreaded throughput in a 1S system, you probably can't beat the 5960X.
However, the 4930K (6 cores X 3.4GHz = 20.4) or, as GenoMax mentioned, 5820K (6 x 3.3 = 19.8) would offer only slightly lower performance than the 5960X (8 x 3.0 = 24) at half the price or less. Also, the 4930K would let you use DDR3, which is currently cheaper than DDR4 and does not seem to hinder performance in tests. The useful Xeons on Newegg, such as E5-2690 v2 (10 cores x 3.0GHz = 30), are probably out of your price range. So, the 3 above are probably the best choices.
Still, for single-socket Xeon you could consider this (6 x 3.7) and for dual-socket you could consider this (2 x 6 x 2.6). Both would allow you to use DDR3.
While mapping scales near-perfectly with core count, assembly typically doesn't, and many other common bioinformatics tasks don't, either. So I would lean toward 6 faster cores instead of 8 slower cores, and save the extra money. Also, I believe that Haswell's extra performance over prior generations largely comes from new floating point / vector instructions that won't help most branchy integer-based bioinformatics programs.
And I agree that 128GB RAM would probably be wise, especially if you could fit it in the budget by buying a cheaper CPU.
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