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  • NGSfan
    Senior Member
    • Apr 2009
    • 181

    #1

    Human transcriptome array for high-throughput clinical studies

    Interesting comparison of arrays vs RNA-seq, maybe arrays are not so dead yet
    See Table 2 for interesting comparison of throughput in a clinical setting if expecting similar measurement precision (it would take 6-13X more time on a HiSeq and 100X-200X more time on the more ubiquitous GAII than to use an custom designed array)

    Still sequencing will eventually catch up... give it another year..




    Human transcriptome array for high-throughput clinical studies

    A 6.9 million-feature oligonucleotide array of the human transcrip-
    tome [Glue Grant human transcriptome (GG-H array)] has been
    developed for high-throughput and cost-effective analyses in clin-
    ical studies. This array allows comprehensive examination of gene
    expression and genome-wide identification of alternative splicing
    as well as detection of coding SNPs and noncoding transcripts. The
    performance of the array was examined and compared with
    mRNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) results over multiple independent
    replicates of liver and muscle samples. Compared with RNA-Seq
    of 46 million uniquely mappable reads per replicate, the GG-H
    array is highly reproducible in estimating gene and exon abun-
    dance. Although both platforms detect similar expression changes
    at the gene level, the GG-H array is more sensitive at the exon
    level. Deeper sequencing is required to adequately cover low-
    abundance transcripts. The array has been implemented in a mul-
    ticenter clinical program and has generated high-quality, repro-
    ducible data. Considering the clinical trial requirements of cost,
    sample availability, and throughput, the GG-H array has a wide
    range of applications. An emerging approach for large-scale clini-
    cal genomic studies is to first use RNA-Seq to the sufficient depth
    for the discovery of transcriptome elements relevant to the dis-
    ease process followed by high-throughput and reliable screening
    of these elements on thousands of patient samples using custom-
    designed arrays.


    http://www.pnas.org/content/early/20....full.pdf+html
    Last edited by NGSfan; 02-24-2011, 07:29 AM.

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