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  • Orr Shomroni
    Member
    • Oct 2011
    • 26

    Coverage tables for samples

    Hello everyone,

    I am generating coverage tables (tables containing the coverage for each base in the reference genome), and I found 2 ways to do this:

    1) BAM -> BCF -> VCF
    Code:
    ./samtools mpileup -u $SAMPLE_ID.rmdup-S.bam > $SAMPLE_ID.bcf
    ./bcftools/bcftools view $SAMPLE_ID.bcf > $SAMPLE_ID.vcf
    2) BAM -> pileup
    Code:
    ./samtools pileup -f $REFERENCE $SAMPLE_ID.rmdup-S.bam > $SAMPLE_ID.pileup
    As it turns out, pileup and VCF format have some discrepencies in coverages of bases, which means that when filtering entries for a coverage of 15, pileup returns more bases. However, I do not understand why this happens. The alignment files are generated with BWA and converted to BAM using SAMtools, including sorting, removing duplicates and and indexing.

    So does anyone know the difference between the 2 methods which causes the coverage differences?
    "Though it may seem that all's been said and done, originality still lives on" - some unoriginal guy who had nothing better to write as his signature

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