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  • FTP access/downloading RefSeq 57

    greetings, i apologize if this is a naive question, but i'm having a difficult time figuring out which directory and file contain the most current release of the RefSeq database. I have accessed NCBI-RefSeq on a unix terminal, and can see several different directories once inside the release directory:

    ftp> ls
    227 Entering Passive Mode (130,14,29,30,234,42)
    150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for file list
    -r--r--r-- 1 ftp anonymous 2103 Jan 11 14:33 NOTICE_OF_FILE_FORMAT_CHANGE
    -r--r--r-- 1 ftp anonymous 4444 Jan 11 14:33 README
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 1417216 Jan 14 18:15 complete
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 8192 Jan 11 21:04 fungi
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 12288 Jan 11 16:58 invertebrate
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 991232 Jan 14 18:10 microbial
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 4096 Jan 11 14:37 mitochondrion
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 8192 Jan 11 14:37 plant
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 4096 Jan 11 20:59 plasmid
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 4096 Jan 11 16:14 plastid
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 8192 Jan 11 16:53 protozoa
    dr-xr-xr-x 3 ftp anonymous 4096 Jan 14 15:07 release-catalog
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 4096 Jan 11 14:33 release-error-notice
    dr-xr-xr-x 3 ftp anonymous 4096 Jan 14 18:18 release-notes
    dr-xr-xr-x 3 ftp anonymous 4096 Jan 25 15:26 release-statistics
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 61440 Jan 11 16:46 vertebrate_mammalian
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 8192 Jan 11 14:41 vertebrate_other
    dr-xr-xr-x 2 ftp anonymous 4096 Jan 11 16:49 viral
    226 Transfer complete

    Each of these group/species directories contains a large amount of nucleotide and protein files. However, I was under the impression that there would be a single, large .gz file, of all of these groups/species. Does this exist, or does each directory need to be downloaded independently, and then concatenated? I am most interested in the microbial data-set. I looked inside this directory, and found hundreds of files. Some with like the this;
    microbial.80.protein.gpff.gz
    Does this file is not too large. Would downloading this, in addition to 1-79 constitute the most recent microbial RefSeq database? Thanks,
    -Tony

  • #2
    As you have discovered there isn't a single monolithic download for RefSeq. More info here: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NB...ailable_for_ft

    As for the bacterial sequences the "all.faa.tar.gz" file may be is what you want through there isn't a README that has a clear description what "all*" constitutes. ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/Bacteria/
    Last edited by GenoMax; 01-28-2013, 11:08 AM.

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    • #3
      Directory "complete" has all refseq db in chunks, directories by species accordingly, look for faa for nucleotide sequences. if you want only genomic sequences, look for this word in file names. All large datasets are split into chunks, look "man wget" to see how to handle batch download. After unpacking you need concatenate all chunks, the microbial dataset is dozens of GB. The total dataset is well over 1 TB. For microbial genomes you may be interested to look into Patrick database as well.

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