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  • rkk
    Junior Member
    • Feb 2011
    • 9

    Awk command

    Hello,

    I have a file like the following

    chr1 1234
    chr1 2345
    chr2 94837
    chr2 73457

    how can I split this data into two files

    chr1.txt

    chr1 1234
    chr1 2345

    chr2.txt

    chr2 94837
    chr2 73457

    Thanks in advance.
  • gene_x
    Senior Member
    • May 2010
    • 108

    #2
    Originally posted by rkk View Post
    Hello,

    I have a file like the following

    chr1 1234
    chr1 2345
    chr2 94837
    chr2 73457

    how can I split this data into two files

    chr1.txt

    chr1 1234
    chr1 2345

    chr2.txt

    chr2 94837
    chr2 73457

    Thanks in advance.
    $ awk '$1 =="chr1"' file > file1
    $ awk '$1 =="chr2"' file > file2

    This in therapy should work..

    Comment

    • gokhulkrishnakilaru
      Member
      • Jul 2011
      • 39

      #3
      Code:
      awk '{print > $1".txt"}' input

      Comment

      • alexdobin
        Senior Member
        • Feb 2009
        • 161

        #4
        A more "universal" way to do it:
        awk '{print > $1 ".txt"}' Input.file.txt

        Comment

        • gene_x
          Senior Member
          • May 2010
          • 108

          #5
          Good to learn a easier way to do this.. can you explain a bit how did it work?

          Comment

          • rkk
            Junior Member
            • Feb 2011
            • 9

            #6
            awk: syntax error at source line 1
            context is
            {print > $1 >>> ".txt" <<<
            awk: illegal statement at source line 1


            I am getting the above error...

            Comment

            • gene_x
              Senior Member
              • May 2010
              • 108

              #7
              Originally posted by rkk View Post
              awk: syntax error at source line 1
              context is
              {print > $1 >>> ".txt" <<<
              awk: illegal statement at source line 1


              I am getting the above error...
              make sure you pay attention to sigle quote, double quote, brackets etc. It worked for me.

              Comment

              • rkk
                Junior Member
                • Feb 2011
                • 9

                #8
                $head -5 test.txt

                1 9992
                1 9992
                1 9993
                1 9994
                1 9994


                $awk '{print > $1 ".txt"}' test.txt

                awk: syntax error at source line 1
                context is
                {print > $1 >>> ".txt" <<<
                awk: illegal statement at source line 1

                This is what I get for my test.txt file

                Comment

                • gene_x
                  Senior Member
                  • May 2010
                  • 108

                  #9
                  Originally posted by rkk View Post
                  $head -5 test.txt

                  1 9992
                  1 9992
                  1 9993
                  1 9994
                  1 9994


                  $awk '{print > $1 ".txt"}' test.txt

                  awk: syntax error at source line 1
                  context is
                  {print > $1 >>> ".txt" <<<
                  awk: illegal statement at source line 1

                  This is what I get for my test.txt file

                  It worked for me.... not sure why it's not working for you.

                  Comment

                  • gokhulkrishnakilaru
                    Member
                    • Jul 2011
                    • 39

                    #10
                    Originally posted by rkk View Post
                    $head -5 test.txt

                    1 9992
                    1 9992
                    1 9993
                    1 9994
                    1 9994


                    $awk '{print > $1 ".txt"}' test.txt

                    awk: syntax error at source line 1
                    context is
                    {print > $1 >>> ".txt" <<<
                    awk: illegal statement at source line 1

                    This is what I get for my test.txt file
                    Where r u running it on?

                    Are you on linux server or running at your Mac's terminal?

                    Try using nawk or gawk instead of awk.

                    Comment

                    • gokhulkrishnakilaru
                      Member
                      • Jul 2011
                      • 39

                      #11
                      Originally posted by gene_x View Post
                      Good to learn a easier way to do this.. can you explain a bit how did it work?

                      Code:
                      awk '{print > $1".txt"}' input
                      $1 refers to the first column.

                      for each distinct column1,
                      Code:
                      print
                      to another file
                      Code:
                      >
                      with the same column name
                      Code:
                      $1

                      Comment

                      • gene_x
                        Senior Member
                        • May 2010
                        • 108

                        #12
                        Originally posted by gokhulkrishnakilaru View Post
                        Code:
                        awk '{print > $1".txt"}' input
                        $1 refers to the first column.

                        for each distinct column1,
                        Code:
                        print
                        to another file
                        Code:
                        >
                        with the same column name
                        Code:
                        $1
                        I can understand print to another file with the same column name. What I don't get is where the separation based on first column contents happened..

                        Comment

                        • rkk
                          Junior Member
                          • Feb 2011
                          • 9

                          #13
                          I should use that command in LINUX...

                          Now, I have another issue

                          I have a file like following..I need to bin the first column in 100bp regions and count the second column value for that bin
                          10175 1
                          10179 1
                          10189 1
                          10191 1
                          10201 1
                          10243 1
                          10249 1
                          10262 1
                          10313 1
                          10414 1
                          10485 1
                          10499 1

                          The output should be something like this..

                          10101-10200 4
                          10201-10300 4
                          10301-10400 1
                          10401-10500 3

                          Can someone help with this..

                          Thanks in advance..

                          Comment

                          • gokhulkrishnakilaru
                            Member
                            • Jul 2011
                            • 39

                            #14
                            Originally posted by rkk View Post
                            I should use that command in LINUX...

                            Now, I have another issue

                            I have a file like following..I need to bin the first column in 100bp regions and count the second column value for that bin
                            10175 1
                            10179 1
                            10189 1
                            10191 1
                            10201 1
                            10243 1
                            10249 1
                            10262 1
                            10313 1
                            10414 1
                            10485 1
                            10499 1

                            The output should be something like this..

                            10101-10200 4
                            10201-10300 4
                            10301-10400 1
                            10401-10500 3

                            Can someone help with this..

                            Thanks in advance..
                            Do you already know your bins?

                            If not, what are your start values and end values to consider bins at 100bp?

                            Comment

                            • rkk
                              Junior Member
                              • Feb 2011
                              • 9

                              #15
                              command has to identify min and max value from col1 values.. and then bin that into 100bp regions...

                              Comment

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