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  • GSviral
    Member
    • Dec 2014
    • 38

    Windows Command Prompt FINDSTR

    Hello,

    I am currently working with the latest BLAST+ package configured to be a local BLAST nt database using Windows command prompt.

    I have set up the database to run BLAST which works without any bother.

    Subsequently, I wanted to create a new BLAST database using the makeblastdb command. My input FASTA file is the GenBank viral database.

    When I attempt to create the database the command runs however it reaches an error - "FASTA Reader - No residues found". Through forum searching I have deduced that this is due to there being an empty record in the FASTA file eg:

    >gi|xxxx|
    AGGATGCTAGCT

    >gi|xxxx|

    >gi|yyyyy|
    AGACCGATGACT

    My question is - is there a command on Windows command prompt that can automatically remove these empty headers and output a modified FASTA without them? I know of the FINDSTR command however I can't seem to get it to do what I want as I am not as familiar with command prompt on Windows compared to command line on Linux.

    If I were running Linux this would be no bother as this problem has been documented however the alternative Linux computer I am using simply will not carry out the makeblastdb command as it comes up with a segmentation fault right away, even when I type makeblastdb -help.

    Thanks for any help given.
  • WhatsOEver
    Senior Member
    • Apr 2012
    • 215

    #2
    Why not modifying the file on the linux machine and transferring it to windows?
    Alternatively, you can simply install cygwin on your windows computer which provides grep/sed/awk on default which should be sufficient to solve your problem.

    Comment

    • maubp
      Peter (Biopython etc)
      • Jul 2009
      • 1544

      #3
      You could use a scripting language like Perl or Python for this

      Comment

      • Brian Bushnell
        Super Moderator
        • Jan 2014
        • 2709

        #4
        You can also get rid of those with reformat:

        java -Xmx1g -cp path/to/bbmap/current jgi.ReformatReads in=file.fasta out=filtered.fasta minlen=1

        Comment

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