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  • Compiling simNGS fails

    I am trying to compile simNGS, but it fails. I get these messages found below. Obviously it is a linking problem.

    Download simNGS from http://www.ebi.ac.uk/goldman-srv/simNGS/ or https://github.com/timmassingham/simNGS and both result in errors. The error messages came from compiling code from the second link. I am using Ubuntu 11.10.

    Someone is probably going to recommend dwgsim. The thing is that I would like random reads whose phred-scaled base quality scores have some random variation. dwgsim generates clones. I am using dwgsim too, but I need an alternative for comparison.

    Code:
    dagge@dagge-Dell-System-XPS-L502X:~/lib/timmassingham-simNGS-54639a9/src$ make -B -f Makefile.linux
    gcc -o sfmt.o -msse2 -DHAVE_SSE2 -O9 -finline-functions -fomit-frame-pointer -DNDEBUG -fno-strict-aliasing --param max-inline-insns-single=1800 -std=c99 -DMEXP=19937 -ISFMT-src-1.3/ -c SFMT-src-1.3/SFMT.c
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o matrix.o -c matrix.c
    utility.h:42:15: warning: ‘reallocf’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o nuc.o -c nuc.c
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o intensities.o -c intensities.c
    intensities.c: In function ‘new_MODEL_from_fp’:
    intensities.c:226:16: warning: ignoring return value of ‘getline’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    intensities.c:243:11: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o normal.o -c normal.c
    utility.h:42:15: warning: ‘reallocf’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o weibull.o -c weibull.c
    utility.h:42:15: warning: ‘reallocf’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o sequence.o -c sequence.c
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o mystring.o -c mystring.c
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o simNGS.o -c simNGS.c
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o utility.o -c utility.c
    utility.h:42:15: warning: ‘reallocf’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_real_t’:
    utility.c:138:47: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_double’:
    utility.c:131:47: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_float’:
    utility.c:124:44: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_uint64_t’:
    utility.c:116:54: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_uint32_t’:
    utility.c:108:54: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_uint16_t’:
    utility.c:100:54: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_uint8_t’:
    utility.c:93:51: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_int64_t’:
    utility.c:86:51: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_int32_t’:
    utility.c:79:51: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_int16_t’:
    utility.c:72:51: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_int8_t’:
    utility.c:65:48: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    utility.c: In function ‘read_int’:
    utility.c:58:38: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o random.o -c random.c
    utility.h:42:15: warning: ‘reallocf’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o kumaraswamy.o -c kumaraswamy.c
    utility.h:42:15: warning: ‘reallocf’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o elliptic.o -c elliptic.c
    utility.h:42:15: warning: ‘reallocf’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    elliptic.c:35:15: warning: ‘lognormal_mean’ defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o lambda_distribution.o -c lambda_distribution.c
    utility.h:42:15: warning: ‘reallocf’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    lambda_distribution.c: In function ‘new_Distribution_from_fp’:
    lambda_distribution.c:104:8: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    lambda_distribution.c:106:19: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o mixnormal.o -c mixnormal.c
    utility.h:42:15: warning: ‘reallocf’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o normal_ziggurat.o -c normal_ziggurat.c
    utility.h:42:15: warning: ‘reallocf’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    gcc -D_GNU_SOURCE -DUSE_BLAS -Wall -O3 -funroll-loops -DNDEBUG -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu99 -msse2  -o ../bin/simNGS -lm -lc -lblas -llapack sfmt.o matrix.o nuc.o intensities.o normal.o weibull.o sequence.o mystring.o simNGS.o utility.o random.o kumaraswamy.o elliptic.o lambda_distribution.o mixnormal.o normal_ziggurat.o
    simNGS.o: In function `parse_arguments':
    simNGS.c:(.text+0x2664): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    simNGS.o: In function `correlated_distribution':
    simNGS.c:(.text+0x43a8): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    simNGS.o: In function `main':
    simNGS.c:(.text.startup+0x2e79): undefined reference to `log10'
    simNGS.c:(.text.startup+0x2ef4): undefined reference to `log10'
    simNGS.c:(.text.startup+0x2f13): undefined reference to `log10'
    simNGS.c:(.text.startup+0x3022): undefined reference to `log10'
    simNGS.c:(.text.startup+0x3090): undefined reference to `log10'
    simNGS.o:simNGS.c:(.text.startup+0x30b1): more undefined references to `log10' follow
    simNGS.o: In function `main':
    simNGS.c:(.text.startup+0x3896): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    simNGS.c:(.text.startup+0x38d4): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    simNGS.c:(.text.startup+0x392a): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    simNGS.c:(.text.startup+0x3968): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    matrix.o: In function `cholesky':
    matrix.c:(.text+0x112a): undefined reference to `dpotrf_'
    matrix.o: In function `invert_cholesky':
    matrix.c:(.text+0x134f): undefined reference to `dtrtri_'
    matrix.o: In function `invert_MAT':
    matrix.c:(.text+0x2772): undefined reference to `dgetri_'
    matrix.c:(.text+0x2819): undefined reference to `dgetrf_'
    matrix.c:(.text+0x2839): undefined reference to `dgetri_'
    nuc.o: In function `phredchar_from_prob':
    nuc.c:(.text+0x139f): undefined reference to `log1p'
    intensities.o: In function `trim_MODEL':
    intensities.c:(.text+0x1fed): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    intensities.o: In function `likelihood_cycle_intensities':
    intensities.c:(.text+0x2d2d): undefined reference to `log'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x2d6a): undefined reference to `log'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x302d): undefined reference to `log'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x307e): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3083): undefined reference to `log1p'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x30d2): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x30d7): undefined reference to `log1p'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3111): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3116): undefined reference to `log1p'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3149): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x314e): undefined reference to `log1p'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x318b): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3190): undefined reference to `log1p'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x31c2): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x31c7): undefined reference to `log1p'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x31fb): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3200): undefined reference to `log1p'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x322c): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3231): undefined reference to `log1p'
    intensities.o: In function `fuzz_prob':
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3b31): undefined reference to `atanh'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3b9e): undefined reference to `tanh'
    intensities.o: In function `quality_from_likelihood':
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3ca3): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3cd2): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3cfb): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.c:(.text+0x3d24): undefined reference to `exp'
    intensities.o: In function `dchisq4':
    intensities.c:(.text+0x2991): undefined reference to `exp'
    normal.o: In function `pstdnorm':
    normal.c:(.text+0xb1): undefined reference to `erf'
    normal.c:(.text+0xe1): undefined reference to `erfc'
    normal.o: In function `qstdnorm':
    normal.c:(.text+0x10d): undefined reference to `log'
    normal.c:(.text+0x143): undefined reference to `log1p'
    normal.c:(.text+0x171): undefined reference to `erf'
    normal.c:(.text+0x1a9): undefined reference to `exp'
    normal.c:(.text+0x2b1): undefined reference to `erfc'
    normal.c:(.text+0x2e9): undefined reference to `exp'
    normal.o: In function `dnorm':
    normal.c:(.text+0x383): undefined reference to `log'
    normal.c:(.text+0x3aa): undefined reference to `exp'
    normal.o: In function `pnorm':
    normal.c:(.text+0x3d9): undefined reference to `erf'
    normal.c:(.text+0x401): undefined reference to `erfc'
    normal.o: In function `rmultinorm':
    normal.c:(.text+0x6b5): undefined reference to `dtrmv_'
    normal.o: In function `dmultinorm':
    normal.c:(.text+0xe8a): undefined reference to `exp'
    normal.c:(.text+0xeb6): undefined reference to `pow'
    normal.c:(.text+0x12ba): undefined reference to `log'
    normal.c:(.text+0x1402): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    normal.o: In function `dstdnorm':
    normal.c:(.text+0x91): undefined reference to `exp'
    normal.o: In function `pstdnorm':
    normal.c:(.text+0xd2): undefined reference to `log'
    normal.o: In function `pnorm':
    normal.c:(.text+0x3fa): undefined reference to `log'
    normal.o: In function `rlognorm':
    normal.c:(.text+0x492): undefined reference to `exp'
    weibull.o: In function `pweibull':
    weibull.c:(.text+0xa3): undefined reference to `pow'
    weibull.c:(.text+0xdc): undefined reference to `exp'
    weibull.c:(.text+0xf9): undefined reference to `expm1'
    weibull.o: In function `qweibull':
    weibull.c:(.text+0x1a0): undefined reference to `log1p'
    weibull.c:(.text+0x1e1): undefined reference to `log'
    weibull.c:(.text+0x1f6): undefined reference to `log'
    weibull.c:(.text+0x233): undefined reference to `log'
    weibull.c:(.text+0x27b): undefined reference to `pow'
    weibull.o: In function `dweibull':
    weibull.c:(.text+0x2eb): undefined reference to `pow'
    weibull.c:(.text+0x315): undefined reference to `exp'
    weibull.c:(.text+0x35c): undefined reference to `log'
    weibull.c:(.text+0x371): undefined reference to `log'
    weibull.c:(.text+0x38f): undefined reference to `pow'
    weibull.o: In function `rweibull':
    weibull.c:(.text+0x47f): undefined reference to `log'
    weibull.c:(.text+0x4a0): undefined reference to `pow'
    weibull.o: In function `pweibull':
    weibull.c:(.text+0xcc): undefined reference to `exp'
    weibull.c:(.text+0xef): undefined reference to `log1p'
    random.o: In function `rgamma1':
    random.c:(.text+0x2f5): undefined reference to `tan'
    random.c:(.text+0x343): undefined reference to `log'
    random.c:(.text+0x358): undefined reference to `exp'
    random.c:(.text+0x3a3): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    random.o: In function `rgamma2':
    random.c:(.text+0x3d6): undefined reference to `exp'
    random.c:(.text+0x3fe): undefined reference to `exp2'
    random.c:(.text+0x42c): undefined reference to `expm1'
    random.c:(.text+0x43f): undefined reference to `pow'
    random.c:(.text+0x472): undefined reference to `pow'
    random.c:(.text+0x490): undefined reference to `exp'
    random.c:(.text+0x503): undefined reference to `pow'
    random.c:(.text+0x518): undefined reference to `log1p'
    random.c:(.text+0x56f): undefined reference to `pow'
    random.c:(.text+0x5a3): undefined reference to `exp'
    random.c:(.text+0x5b4): undefined reference to `exp2'
    random.c:(.text+0x5cb): undefined reference to `expm1'
    random.c:(.text+0x5de): undefined reference to `pow'
    random.c:(.text+0x63e): undefined reference to `pow'
    random.c:(.text+0x680): undefined reference to `log'
    random.o: In function `rexp':
    random.c:(.text+0x6c7): undefined reference to `log'
    random.o: In function `rgamma':
    random.c:(.text+0x757): undefined reference to `log'
    random.o: In function `rchisq':
    random.c:(.text+0x7f5): undefined reference to `log'
    kumaraswamy.o: In function `pkumaraswamy':
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0xa6): undefined reference to `log'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0xb5): undefined reference to `expm1'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0xc2): undefined reference to `log'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0xf1): undefined reference to `expm1'
    kumaraswamy.o: In function `qkumaraswamy':
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x13c): undefined reference to `exp'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x167): undefined reference to `log1p'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x1b5): undefined reference to `expm1'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x1cf): undefined reference to `log'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x1e0): undefined reference to `exp'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x224): undefined reference to `pow'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x25e): undefined reference to `log1p'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x287): undefined reference to `exp'
    kumaraswamy.o: In function `dkumaraswamy':
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x2e4): undefined reference to `log'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x2f5): undefined reference to `expm1'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x310): undefined reference to `log'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x325): undefined reference to `log'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x336): undefined reference to `log'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x353): undefined reference to `log'
    kumaraswamy.o: In function `rkumaraswamy':
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x443): undefined reference to `pow'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x454): undefined reference to `log1p'
    kumaraswamy.o: In function `pkumaraswamy':
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0xe4): undefined reference to `exp'
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x107): undefined reference to `log'
    kumaraswamy.o: In function `qkumaraswamy':
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x187): undefined reference to `exp'
    kumaraswamy.o: In function `dkumaraswamy':
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x3a8): undefined reference to `exp'
    kumaraswamy.o: In function `rkumaraswamy':
    kumaraswamy.c:(.text+0x474): undefined reference to `exp'
    elliptic.o: In function `normal_radius':
    elliptic.c:(.text+0x81): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    elliptic.o: In function `lognormal_radius':
    elliptic.c:(.text+0x99): undefined reference to `log'
    elliptic.c:(.text+0xc6): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    elliptic.o: In function `relliptic_cycle':
    elliptic.c:(.text+0x8e1): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    elliptic.o: In function `relliptic':
    elliptic.c:(.text+0x107a): undefined reference to `dtrmv_'
    elliptic.c:(.text+0x198d): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    lambda_distribution.o: In function `qdistribution':
    lambda_distribution.c:(.text+0x10b2): undefined reference to `atanh'
    lambda_distribution.c:(.text+0x116b): undefined reference to `expm1'
    lambda_distribution.o: In function `qlogistic':
    lambda_distribution.c:(.text+0x11b4): undefined reference to `atanh'
    lambda_distribution.c:(.text+0x11e6): undefined reference to `expm1'
    mixnormal.o: In function `initialise_mixture':
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0xc04): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    mixnormal.o: In function `emstep_mixnormal':
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0xd1a): undefined reference to `log'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0xd34): undefined reference to `log'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0xd91): undefined reference to `log'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0xdb1): undefined reference to `log'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0xde5): undefined reference to `log'
    mixnormal.o:mixnormal.c:(.text+0xe01): more undefined references to `log' follow
    mixnormal.o: In function `emstep_mixnormal':
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x12df): undefined reference to `exp'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x134d): undefined reference to `exp'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x1381): undefined reference to `exp'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x13bb): undefined reference to `exp'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x13f5): undefined reference to `exp'
    mixnormal.o:mixnormal.c:(.text+0x142f): more undefined references to `exp' follow
    mixnormal.o: In function `emstep_mixnormal':
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x1637): undefined reference to `log'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x232d): undefined reference to `log'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x2385): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x23d1): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x2420): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x2476): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    mixnormal.o: In function `qmixnorm':
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x2c52): undefined reference to `log'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x2c69): undefined reference to `log1p'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x3044): undefined reference to `exp'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x305e): undefined reference to `expm1'
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x30c5): undefined reference to `sqrt'
    mixnormal.o: In function `dmixnorm':
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x2787): undefined reference to `log'
    mixnormal.o: In function `pmixnorm':
    mixnormal.c:(.text+0x28ec): undefined reference to `log'
    normal_ziggurat.o: In function `rstdnorm_zig':
    normal_ziggurat.c:(.text+0xd1): undefined reference to `exp'
    normal_ziggurat.c:(.text+0x1c0): undefined reference to `log'
    normal_ziggurat.c:(.text+0x220): undefined reference to `log'
    collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
    make: *** [simNGS] Error 1

  • #2
    Problem solved. I have managed to find a bug in the makefile and notified the author. Simply change it as follows where the old code is commented:

    Code:
    simNGS: $(objects)
    	$(CC) $(DEFINES) $(CFLAGS) $(INCFLAGS) -o ../bin/$@ $(objects) $(LDFLAGS)
    #	$(CC) $(DEFINES) $(CFLAGS) $(INCFLAGS) -o ../bin/$@ $(LDFLAGS) $(objects)
    
    simLibrary: sfmt.o simlibrary.o utility.o random.o sequence.o nuc.o mystring.o normal.o matrix.o normal_ziggurat.o
    	$(CC) $(DEFINES) $(CFLAGS) $(INCFLAGS) -o ../bin/$@ $^ $(LDFLAGS)
    #	$(CC) $(DEFINES) $(CFLAGS) $(INCFLAGS) -o ../bin/$@ $(LDFLAGS) $^

    Comment

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